Veranda attached to the house: views, design and construction with their own hands

If you carefully study the projects of modern private houses, cottages and country villas, you can see that most often they are already created with terraces and verandas. Engineers and architects knowingly provide for such premises, a veranda attached to the house – an excellent place to relax and contemplate your garden, flower garden, swimming pool and the frontier territory.

However, it should be noted that the verandah can be added even if it was not originally designed, which is especially true for private houses of old construction. So if you want, almost every person living in a country house can realize his dream and make a beautiful veranda where people will have a rest, receive guests, chat and drink tea.

Can I make an extension in the form of a veranda with my own hands?

The answer to this question depends on how well a person owns a plumbing tool, has the skills to work with construction and finishing materials. The veranda is usually a small room and, if desired, the average owner can easily erect it, perform a beautiful finish in the desired style, create the desired interior.

You can also attach the veranda with your own hands

Much depends on the building material and if the verandah is made of stone or brick, then a strong foundation with reinforcement is required. If the veranda attached to the house is designed from wood, then the foundation is usually light, without steel or fiberglass reinforcing components, which entails less financial costs.

For the construction of a wooden veranda you do not have to fill a solid foundation

What should I consider when building a veranda?

Much depends on the building material and if the verandah is made of stone or brick, then a strong foundation with reinforcement is required. If the veranda attached to the house is designed from wood, then the foundation is usually light, without steel or fiberglass reinforcing components, which entails less financial costs.

The size of the verandah depends on the size of the house

The last parameter directly depends on the size of the house, and here there is a rule: the size of the verandah must match the size of the house – the bigger the house, the bigger the veranda and vice versa! Only in this case, the extension will look harmonious and beautiful, and the parameters of the house will correspond to the parameters of the veranda.

Closed or open extension?

This parameter is one of the most important and directly affects the comfort of the owners, the opportunity to use the veranda during the cold season. The open annex is not glazed and is made in the form of a terrace, fenced on the outside with decorative panels of wood or stone, up to 50-80 cm from the floor. Thanks to this, fresh air is freely flowing onto this veranda, which is especially good in spring and summer, when everything is blooming and fragrant.

Attached verandas of open type

The drawback of such an extension is the unpleasant drafts generated by strong winds and slight podsaplivaniya in heavy showers (the probability of water ingress into the interior). In addition, this veranda attached to the house can not be used during the winter period, which imposes some restrictions. More precisely, you can go out and admire the winter landscapes, but only in clothes, which is not always acceptable for some owners. In practice, open verandas are built most often in summer houses located outside the city, in cottages and on the banks of rivers, lakes and seas, that is, those places that a person enjoys only in the warm season.

An open veranda is ideal for a warm season

Closed veranda has its own characteristics and the main one is that it can be used throughout the year, including winter. This has a great advantage, because in the presence of heating and good insulation, this room turns into a full-sized living room, but with a panoramic view. Thanks to this, sitting on such a veranda you can watch the snowfall, admire the beautiful winter landscapes of your garden.

Veranda closed type suitable for year-round use

At the same time, the winter veranda will require much more time for construction, which is already considerably more expensive than the summer version. It is necessary to have high-quality glazing, heating system laying or construction of a fireplace, appropriate finishing, therefore, a virtually closed veranda is a full-fledged room.

Veranda of closed type

How does the veranda differ from other rooms?

1. A large overview, and often also a panoramic view
2. Rest zone: the hosts here rest and admire the surrounding nature
3. The presence of a large number of windows
4. By finishing, which is not afraid of sudden changes in humidity and temperatures.
5. A single-pitched roof, which is lower than the roof of the main house

One-pitch roof – a distinctive feature of the Vernada

The verandah attached to the house is a separate structure, so it comes out on three sides, so that the temperature will always be different from that in the house. Heating and cooling of the verandah is much faster than in the main house, which should be taken into account at the design stage.

When designing a veranda, do not forget about the heating system

In other words, in order to make the owners and guests comfortable on the veranda, they provide the following:

1. Have a veranda on the leeward side to exclude the possibility of strong drafts

2. It is desirable that the verandah is well illuminated by the sun throughout the whole daylight, so it’s best to make an extension from the south.

3. Provide effective protection against direct sunlight, rain, installing a good roof

Attach the veranda better from the south side of the house

To make the veranda beautiful and comfortable, you need to project it correctly, taking into account the architectural features of the house. The owners can create a simple sketch by themselves, but it is required to observe all proportions and to calculate the volume of the required building material. A good help in terms of interior and new ideas can be specialized magazines, ready-made projects that can be found on the web. Photos of ready-made verandas help the owners find the ones that they like best. Many of them just take as a basis for building their own veranda.

The design of the gazebo should be in harmony with the overall style of the house

Variants of the veranda

Excellent project – a veranda with an attached porch, which allows you to make the house cozier and more beautiful from the outside, favorably ennobling the entrance. The porch can be made of stone, brick or wood, using all sorts of decorative elements and even forged finish, and all this is really done by hand.

Cozy open porch with porch

The verandah itself is often made of bricks – the material is tested and reliable, giving any structure strength, reliability and durability. In this case, you should take care of a reliable foundation – a ribbon foundation, which can adequately withstand the brickwork.

Veranda with porch made of bricks

Features of a wooden veranda

A wooden veranda is performed most often if the house itself is made of round logs, ordinary or glued beams, in which case the buildings are harmoniously combined with each other. The interior decoration of such verandah can include a wooden lining of the desired color and texture, where the panoramic windows here must necessarily be made wooden.

Log house with an open wooden veranda

If the owners prefer PVC construction, the profile should be not white, but under the tree, to be fully combined with the house itself.

PVC veranda under the tree

Attention! The material for construction (natural wood) should be well dried, have antibacterial impregnation! In this case, the owners will be reliably protected from pathogenic fungus and increased humidity, which is capable of damaging the material.

Veranda of PVC material

It is quite practical and inexpensive type – a PVC veranda attached to the house, where there is no need to perform a complex foundation. In fact, such a structure will resemble a canopy, only with walls that are made of a durable double-glazed window and with a polycarbonate roof.

Veranda of PVC material

You can erect such a structure with your own hands, ordering the preliminary manufacturing of components in a specialized company. Among the advantages of this veranda are:

• Lightness by weight
• Quick installation
• Reliable protection against atmospheric precipitation

Verandas made of PVC are not afraid of atmospheric precipitation

Brick veranda

As a masonry material, claydite, clay or gas silicate bricks, foam blocks, may act, which depends on the customer’s desire and financial capabilities. The veranda made of bricks is a complete extension to the house, which requires the pouring of a strong and strong concrete foundation. The solution to this issue is approached seriously, as the durability of the extension, its reliability and safety directly depends on it.

For a veranda of brick, foundation pouring is required

The roofing of the verandah is performed by a single-deck – this is the simplest type in terms of design and construction. With the installation easily manages an ordinary person. As a roofing material, metal tile or corrugated board is used, with their relative ease they perfectly protect the veranda from all kinds of precipitation (rain, snow, hail).

Brick veranda with a gable roof

Interior of the attached verandah

Attention! The color in the interior of the verandah depends largely on the location of the veranda. If the veranda is located on the north or east side, then the interior should be light, and if on the south side, it is better to give preference to the blue and white.

The bright interior will make the northern veranda visually warmer

Interior decoration directly depends on the desire of the owners, their artistic tastes and preferences, but the furniture on the veranda should be comfortable for rest. Usually there is a table, chairs, a sofa and a few ottomans. Especially popular today is the British style of decoration, which includes wicker furniture made of rattan, bamboo or mahogany, the presence of cotton fabrics with a floral pattern, paintings on the walls.

Veranda in British style with rattan furniture

As a floor covering, a cement screed can be used, followed by laminate, parquet or wooden planks. More expensive closed verandas – installation of the system “warm floor”, however it is done only in the event that the veranda is actively used in the winter period of time.

A warm floor system is an ideal solution for closed verandas

As for materials for wall finishing, they should not be afraid of moisture, so an excellent option here is decorative plaster bark beetle, plastic or wooden wagon, block house.

Finishing of verandas with wooden lining

Conclusions on the construction of an open or closed veranda

In conclusion, it is worth noting that the veranda attached to the house is an excellent solution that will allow the owners to make a real rest area for comfortable rest and pastime. If you approach the construction responsibly, carefully draw a sketch, take into account the important points on the construction and finishing, then almost every owner can design the veranda.

Veranda will be a great resting place

Most importantly, it is to strictly comply with technological and construction requirements, use only certified building materials.

Photo gallery – veranda attached to the house

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Author: Mikhail Bond