A modest living room is the first building that appears on the treasured section of the countryside. Today it is not just a meter shed, but quite a comfortable room.
In a modern shed, you can not only store the necessary tools, but also relax, as well as prepare food. Hozblok for a summer residence – an object irreplaceable. He is ready to perform a variety of functions. Its appearance is the fastest way to acquire more or less comfortable conditions of stay at the dacha. What will go into its configuration, depends only on the owner’s needs.
Outwardly, buildings can look anything. In this respect, the wishes of the owners become the guide. But in order to “wish”, you need at least a little understanding about what is at issue, and for this you need to get acquainted with the proposals of this segment of the construction market.
Purpose of the structure
With its small size, the farm for the dacha will have to perform a number of functions. Do not turn it into only a pantry, and place the rest to move under a canopy. The process of building the main house can drag on, and in bad weather under the canopy you will not hide much. Subsequently, the object that has lost its relevance can be reorganized into a guest room.
A long stay on the still uninhabited countryside area will stimulate the construction of the toilet, and if you are doing all the work with your own hands, then the soul. With their appearance, everything will reach a new level of comfort.
Dimensions of the cabins must be calculated so as to find a place for sleeping. This will, if necessary, remain a campsite for several days. The hostel for the dacha can be bought in ready-made form, assembled independently or ordered to builders “turnkey”.
Types of outbuildings
Before you put the cabins, you need to decide for what needs it will be specifically used. Will this structure become multifunctional or will it remain an exclusively warehouse of tools? The answer to this question depends on the design of the farm for the dacha.
Mobile Sheds
This type is provided with wheels and a trailing mechanism, which makes it possible to move the appliance without problems to the right place. Similar constructions can be seen on large construction sites. In this case, they are just perfect, because they eliminate the need for each time to move to a new object to build time zones.
Shed type object
This is an exclusively technical structure designed to store inventory and possibly harvested crops. Sheds erect:
- made of wood;
- metal.
The first are less durable, as they can not withstand the negative weather for a long time. The second option is much more resistant to the natural factor. Since to a long-term finding of people such an object is absolutely not adapted and does not carry additional loads, it will not be necessary to build a project for building a farmhouse for a shed-type dacha.
Building Warehouse
It is needed in the period of global construction. Material will be imported here, building tools and auxiliary machinery will be stockpiled. Such buildings must have excellent waterproofing and are well closed to ensure the safety of everything placed inside. To them it is rational to attach a shower and canopy, under which workers could have a snack and a little rest.
Security post
It needs spacious lands or cottages where building materials are stored in open territory. It is more profitable to buy a booth in ready-made form – this will allow the construction to start sooner.
Hozblok with amenities
This is the most complex design of the farm block for dacha. Its functionality may include:
1. Analog of a shower cabin with a capacity under the water and a heated element.
2. A bathroom.
3. Place of cooking.
4. Awning.
5. The sleeping corner.
It is rational to immediately equip the kitchenette with a simplified version of communications, so that it functions not only for heating food, but also for its full preparation.
Garage
By building such an object, you can use it for many purposes, especially if you immediately supply a viewing pit or a cellar. It will become a haven not only for the car, but also for garden tools, harvest and conservation.
Hozblok for a summer residence: ready designs
The easiest way to acquire a farm is by buying it. After delivery to the site, the construction will simply be assembled and installed. The work will not take long. Ready-made economic buildings manufacturers offer in plastic and metal versions.
Plastic model
It consists of separate sections. It is easy to transport to the installation site. The assembly takes no more than three hours. Installation takes place without specific tools and fasteners. Everything you need is included in the package. The plastic hozblok is mobile, therefore it is very suitable for a summer residence. It does not have to be put on the foundation and can be freely moved across the territory.
Plastic outfits are provided with floor, windows, ventilation, which means that inside it will be light, dry and clean. The building does not rot, rust and does not require specific maintenance. Estimated operating time is 10 years.
Metal models
“During the assembly of a metal hosblock for a dacha, a welding machine will not be required”
The complete set of such a structure includes:
- metal carcass;
- profiled sheet.
During the assembly of a metal hosblock for a dacha, a welding machine is not required. Time for the process will take a little more than a plastic analog, because the model lacks a floor. It takes time to prepare the installation zone. It is spread with paving slab or poured with concrete.
The construction is made of galvanized steel with a decorative coating of the outer layer with paint and varnish materials. This gives the shed a protection against corrosion, which assumes a long service life. And also, for the object of metal of this type will not need special care, which is also important.
Stationary version of the farm
The main advantage of the finished type of housing is the speed and simplicity of their assembly. However, if the construction of the main residential facility is postponed indefinitely or promises to be protracted, then the host family will be placed with great hopes, especially if it becomes the only building on the desert territory so far.
The building will have to serve not just as a repository of all sorts of things, but also a compact house where the owners could at least get over within a few days. This will become possible only when building a capital structure.
What can be used to build a farmhouse in a capital type dacha? First of all, the most accessible materials:
1. The tree.
2. The stone.
Naturally, the latter option will be just perfect, but take a little more time to install. If you need to organize a temporary house, it’s better to stop on a wooden variant, which is built using wireframe technology.
Hozblok own hands
“Hozblok – construction for the dacha seems to be not as important as the house, but it will also have to find the” right “place”
In order to begin work on the arrangement of the economic part of the yard on its own, it will be necessary:
1. Have at least minimal building skills.
2. Find a “handy” partner. The condition is optional, but working with a sensible companion, you will be able to accomplish the task much faster and, above all, perform the task more efficiently and gather a host block that will later serve as a dacha, possibly not only as an auxiliary room.
3. Carry out a week of free time.
4. Prepare the necessary tool.
5. To bring construction materials.
Let’s start with the wooden version. To extricate the frame of the main structure, a board of a maximum, six-meter length is required. The optimal size of the structure when working with it is 6x3m. The height can not be made above two meters. In the household block of such dimensions, there will be a spacious barn for 12 squares and a summer shower, which will be enough for the remaining part.
Where to put the hozblok
Hozblok – building for the dacha seems to be not as important as the house, but it will also have to find the “right” place. Be sure to take into account similar neighbor objects. Smash the construction site at least a meter from the boundary. This will give an opportunity to get additional space for storage of oversized items, such as firewood, garden stairs, remains of building materials.
It will be great if your hozblok becomes “back to back” with the neighbor. Then you are guaranteed there will be no disagreement about the operation of the adjacent rear zone.
Foundation
Wooden hozblok for a summer residence is not considered a cumbersome structure, therefore and in a solid foundation will not be needed. However, a stable base for it is necessary to equip, so dig a pit 40×40, fill it with sand, ram it and fill it several times with water. In this state, the foundation pit is left to stand and sit for a week. After that, concrete blocks are placed on the sand at intervals of one and a half meters. Then the layer of roofing material is lined, and the timber is laid.
Frame
The edging board will be used to create the skeleton. The finished wall on both sides is covered with pergamum and lined with a lining. In the zone of the shower, the hozblock for the dacha is insulated with moisture-proof and heat-insulating material, for example, “URSA”. This will allow you to use the room for the intended purpose and during the cool season.
Roof
As a roofing material, it is possible to use both slate and roofing paper with equal success. They are quite functional and affordable in the price plan. “Extend” the roof with polycarbonate, thus equipping the canopy over the lying territory.
Walls and floors
To arrange the floor take a 35-millimeter board. The walls are supplied with window openings with dimensions of 40×40 cm. In the shower, the window is covered with a double-glazed unit.
Decor
The best solution for finishing the household block for the dacha is painting with alkyd compounds. Toning impregnations are perfectly absorbed by the wood structure, which increases the endurance of the latter.
Module from a foam block
Working with a foam block is a complete pleasure. The constructions are assembled quickly and serve a long time.
– Remove 50 cm of soil and fill in the strip foundation.
– Provide waterproofing.
– Prepare a cement-sand mortar for a bundle of foam blocks.
– The removal of the walls begins at the corners. Do not forget about the organization of openings for doors and windows.
– It’s better to make a roof near a stone house block for a dacha and make it covered with metal roofing or other modern materials designed for long-term operation.
– Decor stone version of the cabins are optional. Do or do not bother with the decoration of the facade – decide for yourself. Perhaps it will be more correct to do it after completing the work on the main house in order to assemble the summer architecture into a single ensemble.
Conclusion
It may seem that the host farm for the dacha is irrelevant by today’s standards. Lean garden tools can be stored on a veranda, attic, in a garage or a summer shower, but from a practical point of view it is, nevertheless, very inconvenient. What can we say about other, more piquant moments of dacha existence! It is not necessary to save on your comfort, especially since the arrangement of the economic part is not such a costly measure, compared with the pleasure of a shower taken to a hot day. So what’s the deal!
Photo gallery – hozblok for summer residence
Video
Author: Mikhail Bond
Sawyer
05.05.2023 @ 19:39
nce (Russian)
Как важно иметь уютное место для отдыха на даче! И хозблок для летнего дома – это именно то, что нужно. Он может выполнять множество функций, от хранения инструментов до приготовления еды и даже размещения гостей. Важно правильно выбрать размеры и тип постройки, чтобы она соответствовала потребностям владельца. Можно купить готовый хозблок или заказать строительство под ключ. В любом случае, это незаменимый объект на даче, который обеспечит комфортные условия проживания.