Cozy kitchen in Khrushchev

Perhaps, for owners of housing built in the last century, there is no sadder theme than the layout of the kitchen in Khrushchev, especially when it comes to its decoration and furnishing. Indeed, the skeptical attitude of the townsfolk can be understood and justified, since the standard dimensions of the “home” in Soviet terms are catastrophically small.

The then architects and designers felt that six squares were enough to make dinner for the family. Such nuances as stylistic design, comfort and functionality in those days in general no one was puzzled.

Today the problem is solved. Designers have repeatedly proved that in such a kitchen it is quite possible to place a refrigerator, a stylalka, a gas stove, and a dining table, moreover, while making it convenient for finding several people at once. Thesis: in crowdedness and not offense – in the space such a kitchen will not work exactly.

Do I need to zoning the kitchen in Khrushchev?

The small-sized premise was originally planned so that it does not allow to turn around with various transformations without a careful study of the space. This means that the development of a design plan is mandatory in this case. In this document, all the proposed changes will be designed and zoning of the looming area will be carried out. The type of correction of the kitchen layout in Khrushchev will depend on what is the main functional load on its space assigned to a particular family. If the kitchen is a place for the reception of guests, then the emphasis should be placed on the arrangement of the recreation area, if it is – just a room for cooking, then the dining area in general can be excluded from it.

Of course, having shown patience and a certain erudition, in the kitchen it will be possible to combine everything and it will turn out to be both beautiful and functional. The most important thing in re-planning is to make so that as much as possible of additional space is released. It should allow the owners to move freely in the room, not clinging to the corners of the objects placed in it. It is important that when dividing into zones, the purpose of each individual part should be clearly visible, but at the same time, the single stylistic line of the interior was not violated.

Kitchen layout in Khrushchev: conversion methods

“When using the aesthetic method of kitchen planning in Khrushchev, the emphasis is on unusual and non-standard design solutions”

Well, the zoning of the square is completed, and it’s time to tackle the method by which the kitchen space will be transformed. And what methods of transformation exist?

In this case there are only three of them:

1. Functional.
2. Planning.
3. Aesthetic.

But first things first.

Functional method

The expansion of space with this method is due to the rational arrangement of furniture, built-in equipment and similar techniques. Naturally, preference will be given to ergonomic and compact headsets.

Looks great Khrushchev cuisine corner layout or one where furniture is laid out unilaterally. In the first variant, there must be a corner table and various moving shelves in the kitchen set. This arrangement of furniture allows you to create an almost perfect working triangle, as the technique and furniture in this case is located along the perimeter of adjacent walls. The dining table in such a layout of the kitchen in Khrushchev is given a place by the window. The only restriction – the angular method can not be used only in too narrow rooms.

In single-line kitchens there should be narrow and high racks. This layout is convenient for small families of two people. The working area here will occupy almost half of the available area, so it is rational to use a dining table with a sliding or sliding structure. Thus, you will loose even a small, but quite comfortable passage zone.

Planning method

The redevelopment of space in this version is carried out by radical methods, such as the demolition of one of the walls. Removing the plane separating the kitchen and, for example, the hallway space, you get an additional one and a half or two meters of area, which will allow you to develop fantasies when decorating the interior in full force.

Aesthetic method

When using the aesthetic method of kitchen layout in Khrushchev, the emphasis is on unusual and non-standard design solutions. They are no less effective in increasing space, but they also make the kitchen a highlight of the interior.

Variants of the layout of Khrushchev’s cuisine

The area of ​​the kitchen in the Khrushchev area, of course, leaves much to be desired, but it is also possible to organize quite a comfortable space on it.

The easiest way to make the kitchen roomier is to take out the dining table. The kitchen will become much more functional if you use it solely as a cooking place. The dining area can be moved, say, into the living room. What you need to do in this version:

1. Put the table in one of the more spacious rooms.
2. Leave in the kitchen interior only the working surfaces and the necessary, daily used equipment:

a) a refrigerator;

b) the slab;

c) a blender;

d) microwave oven;

e) juicer;

e) a mixer.

If the prospect of carrying the table does not entice you, then you should try to translate other proposals.

It is possible that when planning the kitchen in Khrushchev you will have to act cardinally. You can expand its boundaries by several real methods.

Option I: Removing the wall separating the living room and kitchen

In this combined area, the kitchen will remain exclusively a working area, and the dining area will automatically move to the living room.

Zoning these spaces can be different methods. For example, different colors of the floor covering, having installed a bar counter, which, by the way, can also become a dining table or using a screen.

However, this variant is full of shortcomings. First, you have to accept that you have to sleep near a gas stove or a “snarling” refrigerator. Secondly, such a layout of your kitchen in Khrushchev will require equipment with its hoods of increased capacity, otherwise the smells of cooking food will not let anyone rest. Third, be prepared for the fact that you very often have to wash the curtains and no less often carry out cosmetic repairs, because the particles of fat, even with the best stretching still manage to settle throughout the space.

Option II: Combining the kitchen area with the insulated and glazed balcony

In this case, the area of ​​the balcony or loggia is assigned to the dining area. There take out a soft corner or thick with chairs. In case your loggia was not sufficiently insulated, you will have to spend money on similar works. This will be the main drawback of the method.

Option III: Wall transfer

With this approach to the layout of the apartment, the kitchen in Khrushchev will remain an isolated room, and its useful area will be somewhat expanded due to the area of ​​the neighboring room. The option is in principle good, but the most expensive of all proposed, in addition, very “dirty”. The demolition of the wall and its erection will be accompanied by a large amount of dust and debris. For all work relating to the demolition or movement of walls, you will have to obtain permission in the relevant authorities, since such actions are associated with certain risks.

What do you need to know about re-planning?

“The main enemy of planning any kitchen, including in Khrushchev, is littering”

1. Uncoordinated and unauthorized re-planning can lead to irreparable consequences. To avoid problems, if necessary, work of this kind, involve only professionals in their conduct. Yes, you will have to pay a little more expensive, but they will get all the permits themselves and carry out the reconstruction.
2. Never touch the load-bearing walls, if those in the kitchen layout separate the room from the rest of the rooms. It is unacceptable to break them.
3. It is only possible to transfer or completely remove the interior partitions.
4. Do not touch the gas appliances. If you need to transfer them, call the specialists.
5. It is forbidden to reconstruct the water supply, heating and sewerage systems without coordinating the scope of work with the relevant organizations.
6. Do not disturb the functions of the ventilation system. Remember that the ventilation shaft ensures the life of the entire riser, not just your apartment.

There is another possibility to adjust the kitchen space very efficiently and without significant expenses – to work on visual effects. This will help some simple design techniques.

The main enemy of planning any kitchen, including in Khrushchev, is clutter. Before embarking on the design of such a room, you should get rid of all that is unnecessary. Without regret, part with the lying years and unused things.

A few design secrets

1. Do not use fancy elements in decorating kitchen. There must be a realm of pure lines and simple forms. Want your kitchen to turn out to be accurate – surround it with a suite with closed facades, not burdened with minor details. Think about the organization of the kitchen, it should be internal and drawers, trays for cutlery. This will enable you to keep everything you need in everyday life, in perfect order.
   

   design corner kitchen with open shelves for storing various souvenirs

2. Make a small kitchen seem much more spacious glossy facades. The secret is that they have an excellent reflectivity and optically expand space. A similar effect will be produced by glass surfaces, which are the prerogative of the upper tiers of the sets. In addition, in the care of glossy facades are less capricious than matte.
3. The system of niches will help to create additional space in the planning of a modest kitchen in Khrushchev.
4. In the design of the kitchen set should be a lot of lockers of various purposes. In this case, it will seem larger than there is in reality.
5. Use the space of walls to the maximum. Order on your kitchen high hanging closets under the ceiling.
6. Even in the tiniest kitchen under the work surfaces will leave at least 60cm of floor space, so do not overfill space with unnecessary ornaments and do not leave on the tables a kitchen appliance or dishes.
7. Do not refuse mirrors. They are able to effectively deceive the vision and make anyone believe. That he is in a fairly spacious kitchen.
8. Increase the sill and use it instead of the table.
   

   The non-standard shape of the kitchen table will help to save space in the Khrushchev

9. The table top of the working or dining table can be built into the headset and pushed if necessary.
10. In the layout of the kitchen in Khrushchev it is better to use a high and narrow refrigerator.
11. In an effort to save space, get a horizontal refrigerator and use its surface for work purposes.
12. Will help in saving space and built-in technology.
13. When making a decorative background of the kitchen, stop at the light palette (light beige, cream, etc.). If you want to revive the interior a little, you can add a few flashy color spots.
14. Make bright lighting. Provide illumination of each functional area and work surface, as well as illuminate the ceiling.
    

    example of remodeling kitchen in Khrushchev

15. A small space does not tolerate heavy curtains and carpets.
16. The hood hanging above the stove should be as close as possible to the ceiling.
17. Large chandeliers are welcome. They do not just emphasize the center of the room, but also distract attention from its small size.
18. The most successful is the layout of the kitchen in Khrushchev, where the transforming furniture with swivel sections and folding tables was used. If necessary, the projecting parts can be removed, freeing up the space to move.

Photo gallery – kitchen layout in Khrushchevka:

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Author: Daria Degtyareva

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