Types of domestic cacti for interior decoration

Keep the plants in the house do not mind many mistresses. Why? They fill the room with pure oxygen, remove carbon dioxide from the indoor air, which ensures a healthy microclimate in the apartments. In addition, flowering cacti, orchids, hibiscuses are simply beautiful.

And have you ever thought about the fact that green friends can become a full-fledged decorative element? They are able to play the role of an aesthetic interior component, designed to emphasize or shade the general stylistic decision of the surrounding space.

Strange as it may seem, the home cactus managed to excel in the field of interior design. The love of designers for cute spines is quite understandable, because this kind of plant is the least fond of content, so even those who travel often can afford it. In addition, it is rumored that the cactus is a difficult flower. He is credited with the ability to protect housing from the influx of negative energy. In general, it is good for keeping in the house from all sides. So what kind and how to use cacti in the interior of the room?

Types of domestic cacti

Which of the prickly pets are more suitable for decorating the interior?

1. Apocactus is whitish. Easy to grow: centimeter-thick stems give a few centimeters of annual growth. In spring it is covered with large flowers. Excellent filler pendant baskets.

2. Cereus of Peru. The most demanded of cacti in the interior design of the room, which is suitable for creating solo compositions. It grows to a meter height. Blossoms in the summer, throwing out luxurious long flowers. There is another representative of this species – a home cactus, called Cereus Peruvian monstrosis. He makes an indelible impression of his ugly mutation. It grows slowly, so it can quite serve as a center of floral composition.

3. Astrophytum of the Capricorn. Another kind of beautifully flowering cacti. At a young age has a luxurious spherical shape, but with age, the plant is stretched into the cylinder. Chamomile flowers reminiscent of summer appear in the summer. There are several subspecies of plants, which differ in the size and shape of thorns.

4. Strauss’s Cleistochactus. Cactus pretends to care, so in the design case is used infrequently, but if it appears in the solution, it produces a sensation with its chic silvery look.

5. Echinocereus cristae. Spiked 25-centimeter column. Of these cacti in the interior of the premises use the Echinocereus Salm Dick, which has a wonderful fragrance of bright flowers.

6. Mammillaria Bokasan. It is represented by silvery blossoming cacti. In spring, the plants are covered with white flowers, wreaths with flowers interwoven with the stem. How elegantly blooms such a cactus home, you can see in the photo. Very similar to this species is the representative of Mammillaria Wild, but only his form is more elongated, closer to the oval.

7. Mikhnovich’s gymnastics. Decorative species of cactus Friedrich, which in the people is often called the Little Red Riding Hood. Artificially obtained species: its colored stems are planted on standard green plant species and get the original form and appearance of flowering cacti.

8. Nototaktus Otto. Spherical shape, studded with hard thorns appearance, starting to bloom after several years of good content. In gratitude for the care of the owners pleases the large eight-centimeter diameter flowers. If you need something more unusual for the interior decor, it’s better to look at the sub-species Notocactus Lenhhouse: its cylindrical stem can decorate any stylistic composition.

9. Opuntia is small-horny. It grows no more than 30 cm and is covered with small hook-shaped spines of a white or reddish hue. A large variety of subspecies in this class makes cactuses in demand in the design of interiors of premises.

10. The rebuke is tiny. Its thick globular stems all summer are covered with a rich orange shade of flowers. Together with the globular Rebution senile can become an element of a mini-garden or settle in a greenhouse. How original the cacti gathered in planting and mini-gardens look, see the photo.

11. Trichocereus is white. Magnificent cactus: a column of meter-high, relentlessly expanding with years in diameter, is capable of impressing anyone. If the design of the designer provides for something more monumental, then perhaps the home cactus Trichocereus Shpaha is suitable for this role. It will stretch out at least a half meter, or even under the ceiling.

How to use cacti in the interior of a room

“In principle, the home cactus does not require large volumes of soil for a comfortable existence, so you can generally abandon the flower pots in the usual sense”

Look for plants that will add to your life the breaths of nature and in return do not require special attention – look at the home cactus! Residents of deserts are simply unrivaled in this role. It is distinguished by the expressiveness of the silhouette, which makes its presence appropriate in the premises of any functional. In the living room, for example, you can put a large flowering cacti or grown like a tree. Under such a masterpiece in a high clay pot, it is not a sin to single out a whole corner of the room. Thus, exotic notes are easily added to the interior. Cactus can perform the role and space separator.

In cramped little rooms it is more rational to use dwarf species of domestic cacti in interior design. Their small size will not reduce the decorative efficiency of plants. They will also bring a special spirit with them and will make it possible to hide minor flaws in the finish.

A wonderful step will be the unification of small flowering cacti in the composition. They are put on public display, placing:

1. on coffee tables,

2. arcades of bookshelves,

3. staircase steps.

Although even a cardboard box can serve as a pot for such plants, it is better to use glass containers to make the green decor more attractive. They are filled not with clean earth, but poured into them a bright pebble or colored glass.

In principle, the home cactus does not require large volumes of soil for a comfortable existence, so you can generally abandon the flower pots in the usual sense, and plant them in seemingly completely unsuitable things for this purpose: for example, in a female slipper-boat. This, of course, will somewhat complicate the care of cactus (in particular, watering), however it will not be trivial to look at the still life. The use of bright, unusual design of pots and flowerpots will make even the most inconspicuous home cactus a focal point of the interior and make it play the new colors.

Compositional solutions from several plants of similar color shades are interesting. It is possible to supplement such groups with larger specimens of cacti with shading dark silhouettes. They are exhibited for the main compositional group.

A collection of dwarf blooming cacti can be grown not in stand-alone plants, but in one large flowerpot. Thus it is easier to demonstrate the beauty and individuality of each individual. Prickly representatives of deserts are perfectly combined with indoor plants of other origin.

Excellent cactus feel in the interior of the room in improvised glass hotbeds, where there is the possibility of supporting a specific microclimate. Such greenhouses and themselves and planting in them have a very original look. If you want to make them a round-the-clock center of attention, under the glass organize LED-backlight. As in this case, the cactus will look like a home, see the photo.

If flowering cacti are themselves bright, then non-flowering can be lost in a large room space. Decorate them with decor will help decorate the following attributes:

• bows;
• flowers on sticks;
• butterflies;
• strazikami;
• beads;
• God’s Cows.

These garments can be dressed like a plant, fixing them, as if on holders, on thorns, and the earth around it.

Home cacti can become the basis of a colorful mini-garden of Zen. It’s not hard to create a song. Glade with planted succulents are covered with a layer of sand, on which geometrically distinct patterns are drawn with a stick. This miracle will help in the fight against stress, will distract from the pressing problems. A master class on organizing a mini-garden with a cactus home is in the photo version.

Look good in the interior of the premises will be cacti, collected in deserted compositions. They can be placed in a variety of containers. Simulate the expanses of the desert can and floor designer drawer, and a small dish, set on the windowsill. Between the cacti planted in the sand, lay out quaint forms of stones and a variety of pebbles. To land, take a variety of types of domestic cacti.

Spiny plants will be an excellent complement to interiors of different stylistic orientation. They will fit in the classics, and in Empire, and in the antique situation and even in high-tech. For the latter, by the way, flowering cacti planted in transparent glass pots or flowerpots with metal decor are best. This kind of vegetation will greatly help in playing around the African setting and decorating the rooms under the desert.

Tips for choosing

What kind of home cacti will appear in your interior, you need to think about. Selecting plants, you need to follow some recommendations. Priority of choice should be large and strong species, firmly seated in pots. If there are children in the house, you should not take even very beautifully flowering cacti, if they are strewn with large thorns.

If you plan to create a green composition, then to make it last longer the eye should be made of slowly growing species of domestic cacti.

And the last. Keep in mind that the representatives of the family, with white hairs instead of spines, are very poorly adapted to the home microclimate and often die, so that if no one really wants to take care of the plantation, it is better to refuse such variants of plants.

Home cactus and care for it

Keep this unpretentious plant in the house is a pleasure. There are no special difficulties in nursing here, but like any living being, it requires at least a little attention. Blooming cacti will only appear in caring and attentive hosts.

Where to plant

The issue is not fundamental. It can be anything: from pots with a sliding bottom, to shoes and baking sheets. Home cactus does not like tall and narrow pots. In them, its root system is at risk of decay.

What to Plant

To facilitate the cactus home care is better to take a weakly acidic, loose loose consistency soil. It will absorb moisture well and be ventilated. You can prepare the soil for planting yourself using the following recipe:

1. Part of river sand.

2. Part of the leaf humus.

3. Part of the turf ground.

Absolutely all kinds of domestic cacti do not tolerate waterlogging of the soil, therefore at the bottom of the landing tank, it is absolutely necessary to make a drainage layer. To fall asleep in its quality it is possible gravel, keramzit or brick crumb.

How to plant

On the eve of the transplant, watering stops. From the dried up earth, the roots will be extracted more easily. In the new “house” drainage is laid and one-third of the volume of prepared land is filled. The cactus descends into the pot, and the roots are sprinkled with the remaining soil. Root neck is hidden under a layer of river sand.

After the transplant, irrigation is also not provided. Give the plant moisture can be on the 4-5 day, when it will cope with stress. Slowly growing species of domestic cacti can be transplanted every two years. Subsequently, after the transplanted cactus, care is taken in the standard version.

Watering

The domesticated cactus needs to imitate natural habitats. Watering is rare, but moisturize the plant abundantly. The signal to the next procedure is a well-dried up earth. Do not transplant your home cactus. Consider the fact that the top layer of the soil will dry out much faster than the middle layer and especially the lower one. The accumulation of moisture on the bottom of the pot is fraught with putrefactive processes in the roots.

Where to put

Cacti in the interior of the room should be placed so that they have enough light and fresh air. Best of all, they will feel in spacious, abundantly sunlit rooms.

Temperature conditions

Who said that cactus like heat? Plants are just adherents of moderate temperatures, so do not worry about how “foreigners” will feel in our climate. The average temperature in the range of 18-20 degrees is quite satisfactory. In winter, they also calmly fall asleep in anticipation of spring at an average temperature of 10-13 degrees. Even if there is a lower temperature in the room, harm to plants will not bring it. There are even frost-resistant cacti, but in the interior of the premises where heating is provided, there is no sense in breeding them.

Air humidity

Home cacti, except for Cleistocactus, spraying is contraindicated. In sultry weather, it is better to build a draft, rather than water them with water.

Transfer

At a young age, they need a regular transplant, then the process is carried out as needed.

Additional fertilizing

Cactus, care for which is adequately carried out, necessarily receives top dressing. Make it monthly, excluding the winter period. You can use nutritional compositions of succulents or universal fertilizing, suitable for all types of indoor plants.

How to stimulate flowering

“Cactus blooms are no earlier than three, or even four, years”

Not all kinds of domestic cacti bloom voluntarily. If the tsereos or prickly pear will themselves throw out the buds at a very young age, then the bulk of the plants should be correctly brought to this process. To cactus bloom, he needs to get into the natural habitat, conditionally, of course. You can deceive the plant in simple ways. Flowering cacti become no earlier than three, or even four years. The grown-up individuals will do this every year. Some species of domestic cacti will blossom in the spring, others in the summer. The flowering period falls on a new increment, and so that it takes place it is necessary not to forget to leave the pet alone for the winter and properly feed it.

Another secret: flowering stimulates the content of the plant in a slightly cramped pot.

Conclusion

Esotericists are still arguing about the mystical possibilities of the plant. Some consider the flowering of these succulents an exceptional miracle, bringing good news to the house, while others insist that the appearance of flowers indicates a catastrophic accumulation of negatives in the room. Specialists are united only in that flowering cacti are a result of creation of excellent conditions of the maintenance of plants, without infringement of rules of watering, the schedule of additional dressings and sharp differences of temperatures. Just enjoy the fruits of your work – beauty can not be negative!

Photogallery – home cactus

Video

---

Author: Mikhail Bond

---

---