The kitchen has always been, is and will be one of the most popular places in the apartment, therefore, it is presented with two requirements: convenience for the hostess and her external attractiveness for the guests.
And this is achieved through the most effective solutions for the spaciousness of lockers, the choice of curtain colors, the functionality of technology, etc. However, do not forget that the kitchen is characterized by a high level of humidity, frequent changes in temperature and the appearance of contaminants.
Proceeding from this, the process of finishing the walls in the kitchen is represented by the following stages:
- Zoning.
- The choice of the required style.
- The choice of places for sockets.
- Aligning the walls.
- The choice of finishing materials.
- Immediately the process of finishing.
- Selection of materials for the kitchen apron.
- Installation of lighting devices.
- Arrangement of equipment and furniture.
How to choose the color of the walls in the kitchen
“The finishing of the walls in the kitchen must necessarily be done beautifully and carefully – in such a way that all the elements are in harmony”
The kitchen should be distinguished by carefully selected materials. Any mistake can lead to the fact that being in the kitchen will not be very comfortable, and eating will be accompanied by constant inconveniences. Therefore, the finishing of walls in the kitchen must necessarily be done beautifully and carefully – in such a way that all elements are in harmony with each other.
Considering the fact that kitchens are often performed using a huge amount of equipment and furniture, their walls can be painted blue, gray, green, lemon, apricot, pink or peach color.
Materials for wall finishing in the kitchen
It is quite obvious that the process of selecting the finishing materials depends on the style in which the interior will be designed and how the zoning of the room will be carried out.
However, functional features, as well as unusual microclimate lead to the appearance of certain nuances during the selection of finishing materials:
- they must be resistant to a high level of humidity;
- keep the appearance, being exposed to high temperatures;
- be easy to clean;
- be hygienic.
Ceramic wall tiles in the kitchen
Very often during the finishing of kitchen walls, ceramic tile or mosaic is used. And during the design of the kitchen apron without it and not at all.
Due to the popularity of tiles with its specific technological and decorative characteristics:
- long service life;
- good tolerability of elevated temperatures;
moisture resistance; - simplicity of care;
- various textural and color solutions;
- compatibility with other finishing materials.
However, very rarely there are cases when ceramic tiles are used for facing the entire surface of walls. In most cases, modern design projects involve the use of this facing material during the finishing of the apron or the wall of the kitchen adjacent to the work area. It is also allowed to use it during the design of the work area.
Painting the walls in the kitchen
In the kitchen area, moisture-resistant and washable paints can be used. If we talk about the color palette, then it is very diverse. Most often, the use of different shades of the same tone is typical for cases where the zonal division of the kitchen is necessary. However, cardinally opposite colors can also be used for this.
During the choice of the color of the paint, one must take into account that the use of cold colors, which include green and blue colors, as well as their shades and combinations, leads to a decrease in appetite. But the red and orange colors will only awaken the feeling of hunger.
In addition, the color of the paint should be chosen and based on the range of facades. Bright colors of the furniture set indicate that the walls in the kitchen should be decorated with a light, neutral palette, and vice versa.
If you have a choice: a glossy or matte paint, you need to know that a light shine of the surface will only adorn it, in addition, such a surface will be easy to clean and it will not collect dust.
Simultaneously with this, the color of the walls will emphasize all their irregularities. If your wall is not perfectly flat, then it is recommended to use semi-matt and matte inks.
Wallpaper in the kitchen
If the wallpaper will be beautiful and harmoniously selected, then they can serve as a decoration for any interior, and kitchen is no exception. However, a careful selection of the material from which the wallpaper will be performed is required, since it must withstand all the stresses that will be exposed in the kitchen. It is quite logical that using simple paper wallpapers in the kitchen is not the best solution. According to experts, the kitchen can use vinyl, nonwoven and fiberglass wallpaper.
In the process of manufacturing vinyl wallpaper, their top layer is formed of PVC, which provides protection to the walls. For this type of wallpaper is characterized by high strength characteristics and a long operating period. In addition, it is necessary to note the existence of two more subspecies of vinyl wallpaper: one of them is based on foamed vinyl, and in the process of manufacturing the second one uses hot stamping. For foamed vinyl is characterized by a dense texture, and with it you can hide the nuances of the surface.
With the help of wallpaper with embossing, you can imitate various materials – from stone and brickwork to leather. Finishing the walls of the dining area in the kitchen can be done with any kind of vinyl wallpaper, but the working segment should be glued solely with wallpaper, having a chemical embossing. After all, only it is strong enough, and can withstand the impact of cleaning agents.
Technological properties of non-woven wallpaper are very similar to vinyl. However, if in the case of vinyl wallpaper the base is paper, then in this case it is non-woven. For our country is characterized by the popularity of non-woven wallpaper with further coloring, which helps to hide all wall irregularities.
A very high level of strength is characteristic for fiberglass wallpaper, during the manufacture of which glass fiber is used. Such wallpaper is also often painted after gluing.
Use of decorative plaster in the kitchen
Decorative plaster is represented by various finishing mixtures, the composition of which is characterized by the presence of composite and binding substances – the smallest fractions of natural stones, cotton or linen fibers. A huge variety of solutions for color and texture allows you to embody the most daring fantasies associated with the decoration of walls in the kitchen.
The highest level of strength, the duration of the operational period and the originality of the appearance is characteristic for composite mixtures containing stone crumbs. Given the tendency of the kitchen area to a high level of pollution, it is possible to use silicate varieties of decorative plaster here.
A conditional separation of all types of plaster into mixtures with an aqueous and anhydrous base is permitted. Kitchen space is best to finish using water mixtures, which are characterized by the absence of various chemical odors.
Use of panels for cladding
The material in question is not afraid of moisture, fungus, mold, or temperature fluctuations. The market of plastic panels is represented by a huge number of models, differing in coloring and texture – the varieties of wall decoration in the kitchen are huge. It is necessary to note the existence of even mirrored panels, but for kitchen space they are hardly suitable because of fear of contact with water.
It is better to give advantage to moisture resistant finishing panels, which are represented in the market by four types:
- Natural wood panels, for the veneering of which natural veneer is used.
- Panels with laminated surface.
- Plastic panels.
- Panels, which are based on PVC, MDF or fiberboard.
Decorative rock
Designers around the world, incl. and Russian, often use decorative stones during the decoration of the walls of various rooms, and the kitchen is no exception to this list. Simply put, sand, concrete, clay and gypsum are needed to produce a decorative stone.
With the help of artificial material it is possible to imitate various natural stones, however, artificial stone will have numerous advantages:
- light weight in comparison with natural, as a result of which the transportation and installation process is much easier;
- high strength and durability;
ecological compatibility; - does not form mold, fungal bacteria, etc .;
very easy to care for.
If during the cladding of the kitchen area your choice fell on the decorative stone, you must take into account the increased humidity of such a room, and choose a material that has water repellent characteristics. Otherwise, you will encounter the need for additional costs associated with surface coating using special formulations.
Decorative stone can be used for cladding all the walls in the kitchen only if its premise is spacious enough and you have chosen a certain color palette. If such a decision is made for a small kitchen, then visually its space will decrease even more. For artificial stone, the most characteristic is the use during the decoration of the accent walls.
The use of glass and metal in kitchen design
“Due to moisture resistance, resistance to temperature changes, chemical cleaning agents, grease and steam, glass plates and stainless steel will be an excellent option for finishing the walls in the working area of the kitchen”
Considering the fact that glass and metal are not only specific, but rather expensive, materials, they are characterized by a dosed application during the facing of the kitchen surface. Due to moisture resistance, resistance to temperature changes, chemical cleaning agents, grease and steam, glass plates and stainless steel will be an excellent option for finishing the walls in the working area of the kitchen.
Quite modern is the look of stainless steel and during its use for facing the apron. It is also characterized by a harmonious combination with chrome elements used in the kitchen appliances. In addition, such details will simply be indispensable during the arrangement of the kitchen in a modern style or hi-tech style. They provide a high level of protection for the most loaded sectors – washing and hobs.
However, one must take into account that the apron, during the finishing of which stainless steel was used, will perfectly show any pollution, even the smallest.
As for tempered glass, it can be exposed to the highest temperatures, it is easy to clean and various color variations are allowed. If glass tiles are used in the process of facing the apron, then they can be photographed. A good option would be a glass wall decoration in the kitchen to form a color accent. In addition, the use of glass surfaces with a small glossy gloss can visually increase the free space.
Use of brickwork during the kitchen decoration
At present, brick walls are increasingly encountered in premises with different functional load and stylistic direction. Brick masonry can be used as an option for finishing walls on the basis of several methods – can be used wall panels or special wallpaper.
However, the simplest in practice is a method in which a conventional brick wall is simply not covered with plaster. It is quite logical that for the treatment of bricks, sprays and varnishes should be used, with the help of which a protective layer will be formed, which will resist moisture and droplets of fat.
However, the disadvantage of this variant of finishing the walls in the kitchen is that it can be used only for large areas or for apartments designed in the loft style.
Most often brick is given the role of an invoice or color accent. To combine this type of design, you can apply coloring or gluing the surface with a monochrome wallpaper.
What to use for finishing the apron
An apron is usually called a place located in the kitchen between hanging cabinets and a working surface. Due to its specific location, it needs very high-quality finishing materials. This area can be heated, it gets hot fat, fumes, and also it is regularly subjected to mechanical cleaning.
Experts believe that the apron is preferable to finish:
- Tile or mosaic. Tiles are used to lay out the entire space or its local zones. The height on the wall should be covered with a small margin, which will avoid the appearance of gaps, which will accumulate dirt and microbes. To make the apron easy to maintain, the tile should be smooth. For the treatment of intertice joints, a protective varnish or smooth grouting is used.
- Decorative plaster, with the advantages of which can be found above. It is necessary only to say that the plaster of the apron with the help of wear-resistant composition will make it a rather stylish detail of the interior of the kitchen.
- Glass. The thickness of the panels of tempered glass is more than 6 mm, as a result of which they have good shockproof strength. A special technology is used for painting glass aprons. In addition, the image of any paintings on it can be realized through photo printing. For fixing the panels, the canopies are screwed to the wall, this is much more beneficial than adding glass to the mounting holes. However, not only strength is the main advantage of glass aprons, they are distinguished by good thermal stability, ecological compatibility, low abrasion.
- Laminated panel made of MDF or chipboard. For coatings in the manufacturing process of which synthetic resin was used, high strength, low abrasion, heat resistance, and, of course, an affordable price are characteristic. Of the minuses, it should be noted a weak moisture resistance.
Conclusion
Due to the variety of facing materials, there are many interesting and original variants of wall finishing in the kitchen. The choice of a specific solution depends on the size of the room, its interior and, of course, your imagination.
Photo gallery- wall decoration in the kitchen
Video
Author: Mikhail Bond
Preston
05.05.2023 @ 19:25
en, blue, and purple, can visually expand the space, while warm colors, such as red, orange, and yellow, can make the kitchen cozier and more comfortable. It is also important to consider the amount of natural light in the kitchen, as it can affect the perception of color. Overall, the finishing of walls in the kitchen is a crucial step in creating a comfortable and functional space, and it should be done with care and attention to detail.